The Origins of the Belize Flag
Beyond its stunning landscapes, Belize offers an inspiring story of nationalism reflected in one of its most treasured symbols: The Belize Flag. During the celebration month of September, flags are seen in every nook of the country as locals beam with pride. As Independence Day approaches, let’s delve into how the vibrant red (gules), royal blue (azure), and white flag came to be!
The Creation of the National Flag
In the 1960s, the People’s United Party, under the leadership of national hero Rt. Hon. George Cadle Price used a blue flag with a white circle to depict the party’s revolution. However, as the independence movement gained international recognition from the United Nations to admit Belize into the World of Nations, questions arose about whether the flag adequately represented the country.
As independence neared, the National Symbols Committee finalized the list of national symbols, which included the Belize Flag. The committee encouraged locals to submit ideas for the design of a new flag in an open competition. Out of 80 entries, two public servants- Mr. Everal Waight and Mr. Inez Sanchez- were selected for their design. Both men based their design on the nationalist flag (the blue and white flag), adding two red borders lengthwise at the top and bottom, and the coat of arms, which includes:
A wreath of 50 leaves known as the scorn of the earth encircles the coat of arms, symbolizing the year 1950 when Belizeans began the struggle for independence.
A mahogany tree – reflecting the timber industry
A ship – reflecting the maritime history
A Mestizo man on the left with a beating axe
Afro-Belizean man on the right with a paddle – The men on the flag depict the ethnic diversity and historical contributions of its people.
A scroll with the words “Sub Umbra Floreo,” translating “Under the Shade I Flourish” in Latin.
On September 21, 1981, the Union Jack came down at the Government House, and the Belize Flag flew over Belize City with the music of the national anthem, O Land of the Free, written by Samuel Haynes, as a mark to a new start for the country. The flag is more than a national symbol; it represents history, culture, and unity.
Here are a few fun facts about the Belizean Flag:
- The flag must be raised before 6 am and taken down before 6 pm. If you leave it up at night, lights should illuminate the flag to see it.
- Flags should not be used as capes, bandanas, etc.
- No flag should not be seen torn or with holes. The only proper way to dispose of an overused flag is to have a flag ceremony and burn it. Additionally, some keep the eyelets from the flag as souvenirs.
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